

This multiple-choice cloze test is for students of English as a Second language at Level: B2 (upper-intermediate). This free ESL lesson plan covers how to use prepositions of movement and direction to help elementary-level students grasp the usage of to, toward, from, and away from. To help students understand these concepts, this lesson spends a substantial portion of the slides walking through various examples of prepositions of movement.

It contains the most important prepositional phrases with ‘at’, ‘by’, ‘for’, ‘from’, ‘in’, ‘off’, ‘on’, ‘out of’, ‘to’, ‘under, ‘up to’, ‘with’, within’, &lsq. This 13-page grammar guide includes prepositional phrases to learn about or review. It consists of 16 different exercises (likes & dislikes - like, would you like or do you like - asking for description - like or what. I thought I saw Adnan this morning but it couldn't have been him – he's in Greece this week.ĭo this exercise to test your grammar again.This 12-page worksheet is to practice and revise the verb and adjective ‘LIKE’. We use can't have and couldn't have + past participle when we think it's not possible that something happened. Could have is also possible in this context but less common. Police think the suspect may have left the country using a fake passport. I think I might have left the air conditioning on. We can use might have or may have + past participle when we think it's possible that something happened. The door was locked and nothing was broken. Who told the newspapers about the prime minister's plans? It must have been someone close to him. We use must have + past participle when we feel sure about what happened. This page focuses on making deductions about the past. The modal verb we choose shows how certain we are about the possibility. We can use modal verbs for deduction – guessing if something is true using the available information. Modals – deduction (past): Grammar test 1 How did she fail that exam? She can't have studied very much. We don't know for sure that Alex broke the coffee table.

Look at these examples to see how must, might, may, could, can't and couldn't are used in the past.Īn earthquake? That must have been terrifying!
